Amakuru

Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urwanya kurwanya guta!Nigute abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bakwitabira?

Ku ya 17 Gashyantare 2022, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yasohoye itangazo rya nyuma ryerekana ko icyemezo cya nyuma cyo kwishyuza imisoro yo guta ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikomoka muri Repubulika y’Ubushinwa cyari 22.1% -86.5%, bihuye n’ibisubizo byatangajwe mu Kuboza umwaka ushize.Muri bo, Jiangsu Yongyi yagize 22.1%, Ningbo Jinding 46.1%, Wenzhou Junhao 48.8%, andi masosiyete yitabye 39,6%, n'andi masosiyete adasubiza 86.5%.Aya Mabwiriza azatangira gukurikizwa umunsi ukurikira itangazwa.

Kimiko yasanze ko ibicuruzwa byihuta byose birimo bitarimo ibyuma byuma.Reba iherezo ryingingo kubicuruzwa byihariye na kode ya gasutamo irimo.

Kubirwanya guta, abashinwa bohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byihuse bagaragaje imyigaragambyo ikomeye ndetse n’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi.

Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ibigaragaza, mu 2020, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi watumije toni 643.308 za feri ziva mu gihugu cy’Ubushinwa, zifite agaciro k’amayero 1,125.522.464, bityo kikaba isoko nini y’ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi.Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi usoresha imisoro ihanitse yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa mu gihugu cyanjye, byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mishinga yo mu gihugu yohereza ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’Uburayi.

Nigute abohereza ibicuruzwa hanze mu gihugu basubiza?

Mu manza ziherutse kurwanya Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, amasosiyete amwe yohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga yagize ibyago byo kohereza ibicuruzwa byihuse mu bihugu bya gatatu, nka Maleziya, Tayilande ndetse n’ibindi bihugu bitewe n’inshingano z’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.Igihugu bakomokamo gihinduka igihugu cya gatatu.

Nk’uko amakuru aturuka mu nganda z’i Burayi abivuga, uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru bwo kongera kohereza ibicuruzwa mu gihugu cya gatatu ntibyemewe mu bihugu by’Uburayi.Nibimara kumenyekana na gasutamo y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, abatumiza mu bihugu by’Uburayi bazahanishwa ihazabu nini ndetse n’igifungo.Kubera iyo mpamvu, abantu benshi batumiza mu mahanga Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ntibemera iyi myitozo yo kohereza ibicuruzwa binyuze mu bihugu bya gatatu, bitewe n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bugenzura byimazeyo.

None, imbere y’ibihugu by’Uburayi birwanya guta, abatumiza mu mahanga batekereza iki?Bazokwishura gute?

Kim Miko yabajije bamwe mubari mu nganda.

Umuyobozi Zhou wa Zhejiang Haiyan Zhengmao Standard Parts Co., Ltd. yagize ati: Isosiyete yacu izobereye mu gukora imashini zifata imashini zitandukanye, cyane cyane imashini zikoresha imashini hamwe n’impande eshatu zifunga.Isoko rya EU rifite 35% byisoko ryohereza hanze.Kuriyi nshuro, twitabiriye igisubizo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyo kurwanya ibicuruzwa kandi twarangije kubona umusoro mwiza wa 39.6%.Imyaka myinshi rero yubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga itubwira ko mugihe uhuye n’iperereza ry’amahanga rirwanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, ibigo byohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bigomba kwitondera kandi bikagira uruhare rugaragara mu gusubiza ikirego.

Zhou Qun, umuyobozi mukuru wungirije wa Zhejiang Minmetals Huitong Import na Export Co., Ltd. yerekanye ati: Isosiyete yacu yohereza cyane cyane ibicuruzwa rusange hamwe n’ibice bitari bisanzwe, kandi amasoko akomeye arimo Amerika ya Ruguru, Amerika yo Hagati na Amerika yepfo n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, muri byoherezwa mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi bingana na 10%.Mu iperereza ryambere ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, umugabane w’isosiyete yacu mu Burayi wagize ingaruka zikomeye ku gisubizo kitari cyiza ku rubanza.Iri perereza ryo kurwanya guta ni ukuri kubera ko umugabane w isoko utari mwinshi, ntitwashubije.

Kurwanya guta byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka runaka ku gihugu cyanjye cyohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu gihe gito, ariko urebye igipimo cy’inganda n’ubunyamwuga by’ibihugu rusange by’igihugu cyanjye, igihe cyose abohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bitabira hamwe, bagafatanya cyane na Minisiteri y’inganda na Ikoranabuhanga mu Itumanaho n’Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda kugira ngo bakomeze kugirana umubano wa hafi n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga mu nzego zose mu bihugu by’Uburayi Abacuruzi n’abacuruzi bajijutse bashimangiye ko ikibazo cy’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyo kurwanya ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa bizagenda neza.

Ushinzwe isosiyete yihuta yohereza ibicuruzwa muri Jiaxing yavuze ko kubera ko ibicuruzwa byinshi by’isosiyete byoherezwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi, duhangayikishijwe cyane n’iki kibazo.Icyakora, twasanze kurutonde rwibindi bigo byamakoperative byashyizwe kumugereka wamatangazo y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, usibye inganda zihuta, hari n’amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi.Isosiyete ifite igipimo cy’imisoro ihanitse irashobora gukomeza kugumana isoko ry’ibihugu by’i Burayi byohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu mahanga mu izina ry’amasosiyete yaregeye ku gipimo cy’imisoro mike, bityo igabanya igihombo.

Hano, Zonelezer nayo itanga inama:
Niba ibicuruzwa bitunganyirijwe mu Bushinwa, ariko impinduka zifatika zikaba zitarangiye hakurikijwe amategeko akomoka mu Bushinwa, usaba ashobora gusaba ikigo cya viza kugira ngo atange icyemezo cyo gutunganya no guterana.
Ku bicuruzwa bidaturuka mu mahanga byongeye koherezwa mu Bushinwa, usaba ashobora gusaba ikigo cya viza kugira ngo atange icyemezo cyo kongera kohereza mu mahanga.

Porogaramu:
Igihe isosiyete yakiraga iperereza ryo kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, yakoze ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ndetse n’ibiganiro n’inama ya Yancheng ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.Ibicuruzwa byahinduwe biva mubushinwa bikoreshwa mubushinwa, kandi bigasaba icyemezo cyo gutunganya no guteranya.Kubera ko ibicuruzwa bitakiri inkomoko mu Bushinwa, gasutamo y'Ubudage yafashe icyemezo cyo kudashyiraho isosiyete ishinzwe kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, birinda igihombo kinini mu bukungu ikigo.
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