Imashini ya Anchor (inanga) yo kubika ubushyuhe bwo hanze bugizwe nibice byo kwaguka no kwagura amaboko, cyangwa bigizwe gusa no kwaguka.Bishingikiriza ku mbaraga zo guteranya cyangwa gukanika imashini zatewe no kwaguka kugirango bahuze sisitemu yo gukumira no gufatisha imashini urukuta rw'ibanze.
Mugushiraho imbaho zoherejwe nubushyuhe bwo hanze, murwego rwo gukora sisitemu itekanye, ubwoko butandukanye bwa ankeri (inanga), imirongo yicyuma (cyangwa inguni yicyuma) cyangwa umuhuza akenshi bikoreshwa ukurikije ibikoresho cyangwa kurangiza ubwoko bwubushyuhe. ikibaho.ingamba zo gufasha mu gushimangira.
Bolt ya ankor ikoreshwa mugukosora ibice byihariye byo guhuza ibice nka hot-dip galvanised weld weld mesh, alkali idashobora kwihanganira ibirahuri fibre mesh cyangwa ikibaho cyumuriro, hamwe n'umukandara wo gutandukanya umuriro kurukuta rwibanze.
Inkingi ya ankeri igomba kuba ikozwe mubyiciro byibyuma bifite plastike nziza nka Q235 ibyuma na Q345, kandi ibyuma bikomeye ntibigomba gukoreshwa.Bolt ya ankor nigice kitari gisanzwe, kandi kubera diameter nini yacyo, akenshi ikozwe mubyuma bidafite imashini nka C-yo mu rwego rwa C, kandi ntibitunganyirizwa na lathe yuzuye neza.Inkingi ya Anchor ifite ibirenge byerekanwe akenshi ikoresha utubuto tubiri kugirango wirinde kurekura.
Inanga ni ubwoko bukurikira:
(1) Kwagura inanga
Kwagura ibyuma bya Anchor, byitwa kwaguka, koresha urujya n'uruza rwa cone hamwe nurupapuro rwagutse (cyangwa amaboko yo kwaguka) kugirango uteze imbere kwaguka kwaguka, kubyara kwaguka no gusohora imbaraga hamwe na beto kurukuta rw'umwobo, hanyuma ukabyara gukuramo-kurwanywa binyuze mu guterana amagambo.Ikintu kimenya icyuma cyahujwe.Kwagura inanga ya Bolt igabanijwe muburyo bwo kugenzura torque no kugenzura kwimuka ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura imbaraga mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.Iyambere iyobowe na torque, naho iyanyuma igenzurwa no kwimurwa.
(2) Gusubiramo ubwoko bwa anchor bolt
Ubwoko bwa reaming bwitwa reaming, byitwa reaming bolts cyangwa bolting, byongeye gutobora no gusubiramo beto hepfo yumwobo wacukuwe, ukoresheje guhuza imashini hagati yubuso bwa beto bwakozwe nyuma yo gusubiramo no kwagura umutwe wa ankeri. ., ibice byerekana inanga yikintu cyahujwe.Gusubiramo ibyuma bya bolch bigabanijwemo mbere yo gusubiramo no kwisubiramo ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gusubiramo.Iyambere ni pre-grooving and reaming hamwe nigikoresho kidasanzwe cyo gucukura;icyuma cya nyuma cyizana hamwe nigikoresho, cyikinisha kandi kigasubirana mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, hamwe no guswera no kwishyiriraho birangirira icyarimwe.
(3) Guhuza inanga
Imashini ihambiriye, izwi kandi nka chimique ihuza imiti, yiswe imiti ya chimique cyangwa bolts ihuza, ikozwe mu miti idasanzwe y’imiti (kole ya anchoring) kugira ngo ifatanye kandi ikosore imigozi hamwe n’imiyoboro y’imbere mu mwobo wo gucukura amabuye ya beto.Igikorwa cyo guhuza no gufunga hagati yifatizo na screw hamwe na afashe hamwe nurukuta rwa beto kugirango umenye ikintu gifatanye nigice cyahujwe.
(4) Gutera imiti yimitsi
Ibiti byo guteramo imiti birimo ibyuma bifata ibyuma hamwe ninkoni ndende, ni tekinoroji ya nyuma ya ankeri ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi bwigihugu cyanjye.Inanga yibiti byo guteramo imiti nkiyo guhuza imigozi ya ankeri, ariko kubera ko uburebure bwibiti byo gutera imiti hamwe n’imigozi miremire bitagarukira, birasa na ankorage yibiti bya beto, hamwe nuburyo bwangiritse. ni byoroshye kugenzura, kandi muri rusange birashobora kugenzurwa nkibyangiritse byimbaho.Kubwibyo, birakwiriye guhuza imiyoboro yabanyamuryango cyangwa abadafite imiterere bafite imbaraga zo guhagarara hamwe na seisimike ubukana buri munsi cyangwa bingana na 8.
(5) Imigozi ya beto
Imiterere nuburyo bwa ankoring ya beto isa nibiti byimbaho.Inzira idasanzwe ikoreshwa mukuzunguruka no kuzimya umugozi ukomeye kandi utyaye wicyuma.Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, umwobo ugororotse ufite diametero ntoya ubanza gutoborwa, hanyuma umugozi ukawinjiramo, ukoresheje umugozi nu mwobo.Igikorwa kidasanzwe hagati yurukuta rwa beto gitanga imbaraga zo gukurura no kumenya ikintu gifatanye nibice bifitanye isano.
(6) Kurasa imisumari
Kurasa imisumari ni ubwoko bw'imisumari ikomeye cyane, harimo imigeri, itwarwa nimbunda, muri beto, kandi ikoresha ubushyuhe bwayo bwo hejuru (900 ° C) kugirango imisumari yicyuma na beto bihuze kubera guhuza imiti no gufatana.Menya neza ibice byahujwe.
